Internship Project
Biology and Life Sciences

CT-Based Fossil Vertebrate Anatomy

Institution
Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Museum für Naturkunde
Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung
Subject Area
Evolutionary Biology, Vertebrate Paleontology
Availability
03 May – 23 July
17 May – 06 August
31 May – 20 August
14 June – 03 September
 
Internship Modality:
On-site internship in Berlin
 
Project Supervisor(s)
Prof. Jörg Fröbisch, PhD
Academic Level
  • Advanced undergraduate students (from the second year)
  • Master’s students
  • Doctoral students
Language
English
Further Information
Project Type
Academic Research
Project Content
The application of computed tomography (CT) in Vertebrate Paleontology has proven to be very useful for examining the internal anatomy of various vertebrates (specifically tetrapods) and testing hypotheses regarding the interrelationships of the major early tetrapod groups. Amniotes (fully terrestrial vertebrates) represent one of the major lineages of vertebrates with an evolutionary history of about 320 million years. However, there are still many uncertainties regarding the early evolutionary history of the group during the Paleozoic.
This project will involve utilizing micro-CT data to investigate and digitally segment fossil remains, such as the internal skull (endocranial) anatomy of an early amniote. This will potentially also include anatomical description of the newly revealed anatomy and performing updated phylogenetic analyses. This research will contribute important information that will lead to a more thorough understanding of early amniote evolution.

Tasks for Interns
  • Segmentation of CT data using specialty software such as Dragonfly, Amira, or VGStudioMax
  • Literature research
  • Anatomical description
  • Phylogenetic analysis
Academic Level
  • Advanced undergraduate students (from the second year)
  • Master’s students
  • Doctoral students
Requirements
  • Background in Vertebrate Anatomy
  • Additional beneficial skills:
    • Background in Vertebrate Paleontology
    • Experience with CT segmentation
    • Experience with phylogenetic analysis 
Expected Preparation
Readings on vertebrate paleontology and specifically on the early evolution of amniotes (reptiles and synapsids) and other terrestrial vertebrates.
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Prof. Jörg Fröbisch